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CGI_Environ

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Description

 

Retrieves the contents of requested environment variable.

 

Syntax

 

s = CGI_Environ(VariableName)

 

Returns

 

Return a string value.

The contents of specified environment variable.

 

Parameters

 

Name

Type

Optional

Meaning

VariableName

String

No

The environment variable name to query for.

 

Remarks

 

This function is like OS_Environ function but you don't need to use OS module if you do not need it into your CGI scripts.

 

Environment variables are a series of hidden values that the web server sends to every CGI program that is run. You can use these variables for many different purposes within your own CGI programs.

Below is an example of the typical variables that a web server may have available to you.

 

Variable

Value

DOCUMENT_ROOT

The root directory (folder) of your server

HTTP_COOKIE

The visitor's cookie, if one is set

HTTP_HOST

The hostname of the page being attempted

HTTP_REFERER

The URL of the page that called your program

HTTP_USER_AGENT

The browser type of the visitor

HTTPS

"on" if the program is being called through a secure server

PATH

The system path (folder) your server is running under

QUERY_STRING

The query string passed to your program

REMOTE_ADDR

The IP address of the visitor

REMOTE_HOST

The hostname of the visitor

REMOTE_PORT

The port the visitor is connected to on the web server

REMOTE_USER

The visitor's username (for .htaccess protected pages)

REQUEST_METHOD

GET or POST

REQUEST_URI

The interpreted pathname of the requested document or CGI (relative to the document root)

SCRIPT_FILENAME

The full pathname of the current CGI

SCRIPT_NAME

The interpreted pathname of the current CGI program (relative to the document root)

SERVER_ADMIN

The email address for your server's webmaster

SERVER_NAME

Your server's fully qualified domain name (e.g. www.cgiconnection.com)

SERVER_PORT

The port number your server is listening on

SERVER_SOFTWARE

The server software you're using

 

Some servers set other environment variables as well. Depending on yours, you may have more or less. Notice that some environment variables give information about your server, and will never change (such as SERVER_NAME and SERVER_ADMIN), while others give information about the visitor, and will be different every time someone accesses the program.

 

Restrictions

 

 

See also

 

OS_Environ

 

Examples

 

Echo("OS: " + CGI_Environ("OS")) 'Example result: OS = Windows_NT

 

 

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